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First-hand account of 3/25’s “Death House”

Although I am focused on the actions of 3/2 Battalion and the stories of 3/2 veterans will be front and center in the book, other units were also key to the fight.  Foremost among these was 3rd Battalion, 25th Marine Regiment, a reserve unit out of Ohio.  During the 2005 deployment, 3/25 was essentially 3/2’s “brother” battalion under the command of Regimental Combat Team 2 (RCT2).  In particular, 3/25’s Lima Company was paired with 3/2’s Kilo Company for both Operation Matador and Operation Spear.

Lima 3/25, known as “Lucky Lima”, was fated to become tragically unlucky, suffering the most casualties of any other Company during the Iraq War.  Two infamous events occurred during Operation Matador, one on 8 May, where two Lima Marines went down.  Another on 11 May cost the lives of six more.

I recently connected with Scott Bunker, one of the 3/25 Marines who was wounded in New Ubaydi on 8 May, during the engagement at a fortified house.  He has posted this detailed account on his Facebook page, and gave permission for me to post it here:

Operation Matador May 8th 2005. Never Forget.
–by Scott Bunker

SSgt Anthony Goodwin and Cpl Dustin Derga. Semper Fi Marines, and may you rest in peace knowing you have given the ultimate measure of devotion to your country. You will always be remembered.

The Following is my story….

The thunderous boom from the M1A1 Abrams tank’s 120mm cannon snapped me out of my daze. As I stared across the street through the darkness at the house The Washington Post would later dub “the death house,” I heard my friend Cpl Hildbrand whisper, “Semper Fi Staff Sergeant.”

It had been nearly two hours since the first Marines to enter that house had been ambushed and that didn’t give SSgt Goodwin much of a chance. In the gun battle after the initial ambush three insurgents were killed, along with three Marines wounded and two dead. One of the dead, SSgt Goodwin, was still inside the house. He was the reason we were going back in. He had gone down in a part of the house that made it impossible for us to get to him without also being hit during the firefight. But Marines don’t leave anyone behind dead or alive, we knew that and so did the enemy.

The radio headset in my ear crackled to life as the last of seven main gun tank rounds had been expended, “Red two two, Red two two this is Red two.”

My dry parched dust encrusted throat strained out a hoarse response, “This is Red two two, send it.”

“Red two two, get your team up, you’re making entry.”

My heart pounded in my chest as I heard those static, almost robotic words. “Let’s move boys, we’re going in to get SSgt. Neighbarger behind me, Martin in the middle, Porter you got rear security. I’ll take point.”

We made our way stealthily across the street to the six foot wall that surrounded the house. Two grenades were prepped and on a silent three count they were simultaneously thrown into the gaping holes the tank had torn into the house. As soon as the boom of the detonations was heard we moved in. Rifles shouldered and at the ready, each man covering his assigned sector in anticipation of the brutal close combat, with a well entrenched enemy, which we knew was imminent.

As I entered the building my eyes strained to see down the long dark hallway before me. The sight I saw was straight out of a horror film. The hallway was littered with empty shell casings and a long trail of blood ascended the stairs to the roof. One of the M1A1’s rounds had struck a propane tank and caused the building to ignite, shadows from the flickering flames danced eerily in the dark house. Further down the blood soaked hall, in front of a now closed door, my heart sank as I saw the boots and camouflaged utility pants of a United States Marine. As my team edged closer, weapons still at the ready, SSgt’s injuries came into view.

He was lying on his back and had been hit the length of his body with what appeared to be a medium caliber machine gun. His helmet slumped over his face leaving only his mustache and lower jaw visible. The American flag bandana he had worn around his neck, like a cowboy from an old western film, was now saturated in blood. His hand still tightly gripped his M4 carbine. As my team cleared the remaining rooms of the house I remained by SSgt’s body. There was only one place left to search, behind the closed door. Lance Corporal Erdy and I took up positions on either side of the door and the adrenaline surged through my body and my heart rate seemed to triple. After another silent three count LCpl Erdy grabbed the door knob and swung it open.

“ALLAH AKBAR!” A voice screamed before the deafening roar of a machine gun erupted from beyond the door. In an instant my right eye winced shut in a white hot blinding pain, and the force of what felt like a colossal avalanche slammed into my left side sending me violently to the ground. When I regained my senses I saw my left forearm twisted in an unnatural position and my labored breaths came in short painful gasps. After trying in vain to return fire with my damaged rifle, I rolled onto my stomach and started to crawl for the door, trying desperately to stay as low as I could to avoid the still firing mad men. I half crawled and was half drug to the door by LCpl Erdy, and when we got to the door I could see the horrified faces of the other members in our platoon. My vision faded in and out and the next few moments were fuzzy and dreamlike. There were people all around me in a frenzied panic. They were covered in blood but I could not see their wounds. I suddenly realized that it was my blood that covered their bodies and a sickening feeling began to form in my stomach. I could only comprehend brief portions of what they were saying and what I heard made me begin to prepare for death, “Shit, he has a sucking chest wound…….. his lung is collapsed……… somebody call in that medevac, and tell ‘em we’ve got an urgent surgical!”

The house was a duplex, and the unit where the fight took place is to the right of the giant hole in the wall.

I was unsure how long it took from the moment I escaped the house to the moment I arrived by helicopter to the hospital, but the ride seemed to last an eternity. When the chopper finally touched down and its doors flung open exposing me once again to the dry desert night air, the last thing I heard before I finally could not fight back the creeping darkness on the edges of my fading vision was, “Welcome to Baghdad.”

 

My Rules of Engagement

I’ve made a ‘page’ for this, outside the blog, but will leave this up for awhile…

Recently, more Marines have been reaching out to me in one way or another (a good thing) offering to provide info, or talk about their experiences.  And during our first talk or chat session, I try to cover a few of my own “rules of engagement”, the guidelines I’ve set out for myself.  Also, for you that are contacting me (thank you), I’ll include some suggestions that will help as we start to talk.  Reading these ahead of time can speed things up a little.  This is my first attempt to write these down, so they may morph and grow a bit…

My ROE:

Respect.  You should know that I have immense respect for your service and your sacrifice.  Even if — and this is important — you feel like you didn’t really see ‘action’, or don’t feel you did anything special, I deeply respect your willingness to step up in a time of war, and to serve our country.  I understand there are many kinds of sacrifices that servicemen and women make. Most are unseen and unrecognized.  I also know the sacrifices that families make when their Marine, soldier, airman, sailor or guardsman goes off to serve in a combat zone.

Not Looking for Dirt.  I’m not out to make anyone look bad, or uncover something someone did wrong.  This is not an exposé of any sort.  Quite the opposite.

Patience.  I’ve been engaging with 3/2 Marines for about 18 months now, and I’ve learned (sometimes the hard way) not to rush things. A few times I’ve asked questions too soon, or assumed something I shouldn’t have.  So I’m willing to go slow, to let you get to know me and my motivations first.  Frankly, I might be too slow.  So if you’re ready to share some stuff without a lot of intro, let me know.

Confidentiality and Permission.  Whatever personal info or memories you share with me I will keep to myself, unless and until you say its OK.  I won’t post or publish that kind of thing without your express permission.  To clarify, there are many things about the 2005 deployment that are already publicly available, or that I’ve already been told.  Those fall in a different category.  But if you share personal memories, feelings, opinions, quotes and images with me, I treat them as confidential until I get permission.

Typical Contact.  Most commonly, initial contact is via Facebook or LinkedIn, sometimes thru email, and then we figure out a time for a phone call.  The first call is often a short one, where we just get to know each other a bit.  Then, if you’re willing we can start getting into more substance.  Sometimes thats a few more calls, and sometimes its with a series of chat sessions.  I don’t record phone calls, but I do take notes as best I can.  Usually, I type up my notes and email them to you so you can make comments or corrections.  Those notes are just between you and I, like I said above. If I want to use a quote or story, I’ll ask your permission.

On your end, here are a few things I’d like you to keep in mind:
(its late, so I’ll flesh these out later)

I already know a lot. You may be surprised at things I know.

Dates, times and places. These are the details that I’ll need at some point.

Patience. I may not be able to get back with you for awhile. Don’t assume I’m not interested, or that your story isn’t important.

–Ajax

 

 

Blowing up the Bakery

This is a great video of a nighttime AT-4 launch from the Trash OP into Husaybah, responding in kind to insurgents launching RPGs at the outpost.  I’ve researched this, and am quite sure this happened on the night of 25 June 2005.  Will Marconi has confirmed it was he and his guys, 1st Squad, 1st Plt, India Co, that fired it.

In the background you’ll hear Will yell “Beautiful!” after the  explosion. (***language warning***).  Then below, read his first-hand description of the whole incident and the aftermath…

As background, there had been a lot of action that day, with insurgents in the city engaging Trash OP from various buildings. The firefights intensified that night, involving three different elements; Marconi’s squad in their heavily sandbagged position, 2nd Platoon posted at the ING compound, and a Scout/Sniper team operating from a hide site within the city.  For some reason, that night the insurgents had decided to test the Marine positions with more than the usual pot shots. Gunfire echoed from multiple engagements, while tracers crisscrossed over the northern part of the city.  An RPG round suddenly streaked towards the OP, exploding short of 2nd Squad’s position. Then another exploded behind them.

Will Marconi, then a Corporal and Squad Leader, recalls:

It was my squad at the OP that night.  Ronnie Jackson actually saw the RPG launch when it happened, so knew exactly where it came from.  It landed about 100 meters short of us.  A few minutes later, another RPG hit behind us, like they were bracketing us.  I was getting concerned for our safety.  

We kept two AT-4 rockets out there, to counter possible VBIED attacks, but I decided we needed to use one of them to respond. Our MGs and M-16s just weren’t having good effects.  Normally we’d have to get permission for an AT-4 launch, but I couldn’t get on the radio.  2nd Platoon was also engaged, and the radio was clogged with traffic.

I’m sure it was LCpl Hartsock that fired the AT-4.  He was given an award for it later. He was the only one in squad who had fired a live AT-4 in training.  I gave Jackson my tracer mag and had him mark the target, while I had everyone else cease fire.  Then Hartsock had to get outside the sandbags, exposed to incoming, since he couldn’t fire it inside the OP because of backblast danger.  When he stood up, I ordered everyone to cover for him, lay down suppressive fire.

When the AT-4 hit the house, it blew and then flames shot way up. I was astonished at how big the explosion was. It was pretty wild. At the time, we thought we’d hit an arms cache or something the way it went up like that. It wasn’t the normal effect an AT-4 would have. Something in that house exploded, and there were flames everywhere. It seemed like the whole street caught on fire.  The flames were lighting everything up, and you could see guys running around.  

The flames illuminated the insurgents and made them vulnerable. They were in a crossfire from us, the ING and from the snipers.  Some were running away, but some were running forward to fire at us.  I remember talking to a Reaper guy years later, and he said they shot one guy who was moving forward with a backpack full of RPG rounds.  

So the fire made it hard for the insurgents to move around. That AT-4 turned the tide that night, and there wasn’t much firing at us after that.  We were supposed to be relieved that night by another squad, but all the firing delayed that.  A couple hours after the AT-4, we did get relieved and went back to Gannon.  

As soon as I got back, I was told Capt Diorio wanted to have an AAR with us so my PL, Lt Brummond, and I went over to the COC.  The LT was worried because I hadn’t coordinated the shot over the radio. We were supposed to get permission.  But the radio had been jammed, so I couldn’t get a call through. I used my own judgement.  

When we got into the COC, the Captain says, “Marconi, what do you have against Dunkin’ Donuts?”  That’s when we found out it was a bakery.  Locals were already calling in complaints because it was destroyed.  Other shop owners had their shops burning too, so it was a big deal.

But we knew the RPGs had come from there. No doubt. And us shooting that AT-4 pretty much ended the fight. I thought maybe I was in trouble, but I just explained what happened. I still remember Capt. Diorio’s response.  He told me, “Corporal Marconi, I want you to know I will not judge you for decisions on the battlefield. However, I need to know what happens on the battlefield, to adjust our tactics. So relax, you’re not in trouble. You did the right thing.”

1st Sgt Donnie Brazeal was cool about it too.  There were still flames burning on the skyline in north Husaybah, and Brazeal said, kind of joking, “Ain’t that the purtiest thing you’ve ever seen?”.  That’s the way he was, 1st Sgt Brazeal was always about supporting his Marines, and bringing everyone home.  That’s the night I realized my leaders had my back, and that India Co. was a special outfit.  

–Will Marconi, interview with author (used with permission)

Video: AT4 as garage door opener

The AT4 rocket system is one of the basic infantry weapons used by US Marine infantry units, giving platoons and squads a potent weapon for engaging light armored vehicles, bunkers and fortified positions. It’s simple, man-portable and disposable after launch. But it packs quite a punch when correctly employed.

Here’s a video showing US Army Special Forces soldiers in Afghanistan, apparently using some old storage sheds for AT4 target practice with dramatic results.  Enjoy the show!
(language warning)

An important chart

Just found this, and wanted to get it up here, as its important for overall context.  This is the chart Gen David Petreaus showed during his Congressional testimony in April of 2008, as he reported on the progress of the ‘surge’ which began in 2007.  It shows the levels of violent attacks over time, throughout Iraq.

Note that in spring/summer of 2005, corresponding with 3/2’s deployment to Al-Qaim, attacks were rising towards a peak during Ramadan in September.
Petreaus chart

I found this in a RAND study, Foundations of the Islamic State: Management, Money and Terror in Iraq 2005-2010.